White Horizons

Stories

Ali Hamed Haghdoust

East and West  Azerbaijan provinces, northwestern Iran. 2007 - 2021. Due to mismanagement and inappropriate measures against climate changes, successive droughts and damming rivers, many Lakes, wetlands and rivers in Iran have dried up over the past two decades. In the Northwestern Iran, the Lake Urmia, which is one of the sixth largest salt lake on Earth, is most important one. It had a surface area of 5,000 square kilometers in 1997, that by November 2021, it had reached 1,719 square kilometers. That lost 8 meters of its remaining water and went to the brink of complete destruction.

As a result of its drying the Lake has been turned into a salt marsh; The salt storms diminishes the productivity of surrounding agricultural lands, pose a serious health hazard to people of the region and many of them are forced to migrate in the future. Life of the brine shrimp Artemia and some migratory birds like Pelican, Flamingos and others are in danger.

 

 

 

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